Analysing magazines

Analysing magazines

Mise en scene – The first thing that draws attention is the character in the middle of the image and how the red and white contrasts with the blue background. While the gaming community is quite exclusive compared to news magazines, there is a large following; PlayStation has a large niche audience that has increased due to cross platform, the PlayStation now being utilized as more than a gaming console such as using the internet, watching tv etc.

The character is stood in front of the masthead which shows that the splash is a higher priority than branding. The character stands at a medium shot camera angle which creates an interesting and powerful pose that would appeal to the male audience who aren’t followers of the game or company franchise. This shows that the [1] representation of the character can interest viewers who aren’t knowledgeable of the franchise which is also an example of merging audience interests. [1] See Stuart Hall’stheory of representation.

In the middle of the magazine is the splash, they have used the logo of the game as a title so that to those who recognize the logo are interested and so that the interesting title draws outsider audience in. They have also sensationalised the standfirst by using the term ‘Everything you need to know about PS4’S #1 game!’ this creates the ideology that the game is of high quality and worth reading about. This is also seen through the name CoryBarlog, to those that do not even recognise the game, it still shows that the splash is of high importance by including a person on the front cover. To those that do recognise Cory Barlog, who is the creative director of Sony Entertainments, interests them because of their appreciation for him.

On the left side of the page is a contrasting section that interests the viewer because of the colours and the bright text. This advertises the game presented, the Gran Turismo sport. Below that is the exclamation of being a ‘world exclusive’ which creates the idea that this is exclusive to the viewer and the idea that this is theirs which appeals to the instinct of claiming objects and owning things.

On the other side is what seems to be the off lead of the magazine which lists two separate types of subjects into one story. Because of the magazines niche audience, it is obvious that the names of these games would have a reputation towards them however without actual images it is not advertising towards outside audience, this means that the magazine is relying completely on the splash to draw in new readers. This means that other stories on the front cover would only interest those with knowledge of their reputation.

The big issue from LjAlevels

History of the magazine

Johann Von Rist

The first recording of the magazine was a german literary and philosophy magazine called 'Erbauliche Monaths Unterredungen'.
Written in the 1600s (1663 untill 1668 to be exact) this is considered the first of the popular magazine we know today. It was mostly written by Johann Von Rist, a theologian and poet, the magazine contained a narrow scope for the readers and only lasted five years before it promptly stopped production. Considering how todays magazines and newspapers have been around since the 1920s this was not a long production period for a magazine.

The first widely read magazine however was 'The gentleman's magazine' published in 1731 London and was the first general interest magazine. Edward cave who edited the magazine was the first to use the term magazine. 


The first illustrated magazine however was the 'Illustrated London News' founded by Herbert Ingram in 1842. Magazines only really became popular in the 20th century due to the recently new mass production line from large companies such as Ford in America. Magazines swept entire countries becoming popular in the thousands in subscriber count and some even entered the millions in sold magazines. The 1920s were the age of Mass media which would come to control the hopes of the public in the events of war. Thanks to the rapid expansion of national advertising, the cover price decreased to about 10 cents. One cause was the heavy coverage of corruption in politics, local government and big businesses namely by mudcrackers. Mudcrackers were journalists who wrote for largely popular magazines to expose political sins and corruption as well as scandals; of which at this time it mainly focused on the scandals of the governments instead of what we know to day with scandals in 21st magazines. Mudcracking writers, for 'Mc clure's' notably focused on cooperate monopolies and political crooks.

Another new development for magazines in the 1920s were women's magazines which came to surface after selections of women rebelled against tradition, namely flappers. Flappers were women that had cut their hair short, smoked, drank, went out at night without a male escort and took part in the illegal speak easies so it would be no surprise when women's magazines appeared on the shelves of the American stores. Wome's magazines set a trend and social statement for young women which helped to break the traditional victorian morales. Women who had broken away, namely famous women such as magazine writer Lois Long, a widely respected female head of the cooperate magazine business, and Clara Bow an on-screen star.

Magazines have changed drastically since the 1600s and 1920s and physical paper copies are declining due to the increasing producttion and use of digital devices and digital media. In 2011 152 magazines ceased operations, in 2012 82 magazines were closed down. However between 2008 and 2015 227 magazines were launched and in 2014 93 new magazines started production and only 30 closed.

Forms of media

.Printed media

An example of printed media

-Hard copy versions such as newspaper articles magazines posters etc  that are considered traditional forms of media

.Television
-Media is shown through advertisements, live news etc which people  experience through electronics. Motion picture is one of the oldest  forms of media and has high impact on younger audiences.

.Radio
-Like television radio has a huge impact on the audience through a lot of  advertisements, intel on news such as music, people, jobs etc.


------
Sources:
https://www.mentalhelp.net/articles/types-of-media/
http://www.sparknotes.com/us-government-and-politics/american-government/the-media/section2.rhtml